The Book of Common Prayer | |||||||
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THE ORDER OF THE OR HOLY COMMUNION THE PREPARATION. ¶ The Table at the Communion-time shall have a fair white linen cloth upon it. The Priest, standing at the Table, shall say the Lord's Prayer and the Prayer for Purity, all the People kneeling. OUR Father, which art in heaven, Hallowed be thy Name: Thy kingdom come: Thy will be done: In earth as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread. And forgive us our trespasses, As we forgive them that trespass against us. And lead us not into temptation; But deliver us from evil. Amen. ALMIGHTY God, unto whom all hearts be open, all desires known, and from whom no secrets are hid: Cleanse the thoughts of our hearts by the inspiration of thy Holy Spirit, that we may perfectly love thee, and worthily magnify thy holy Name; through Christ our Lord. Amen. ¶ Then may one of the Ministers say: OUR Lord Jesus Christ said: ¶ Then shall one of the Ministers say: YE that do truly and earnestly repent you of your sins, and are in love and charity with your neighbours, and intend to lead a new life, following the commandment of God, and walking from hcnceforth in his holy ways, make now your humble confession to Almighty God, meekly kneeling upon your knees. Or this: Let us confess our sins to God. After a short silence, the Priest and People together shall say the Confession, all kneeling: ALMIGHTY God, Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, Maker of all things, Judge of all men; We acknowledge and confess our manifold sins and wickedness, Which we from time to time have committed, by thought, word, and deed. We do earnestly repent, and are heartily sorry for these our misdoings. For thy Son our Lord Jesus Christ's sake forgive us all that is past; And grant that we may ever hereafter serve and please thee in newness of life, To thc honour and glory of thy name; Through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen. ¶ Then shall the Priest (or the Bishop being present) stand up, and, turning to the People, pronounce tins Absolution. ALMIGHTY God, our heavenly Father, who of his great mercy hath promised forgiveness of sins to all them that with hearty repentance and true faith turn unto him; Have mercy upon you; pardon and deliver you from all your sins; confirm and strengthen you in all goodness; and bring you to everlasting life; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen. ¶ But on week-days the following may be said by the Priest and People kneeling together: We confess to God almighty, to the whole Church, and to one another, that we have sinned, in thought, word, and deed. Therefore we pray God to have mercy upon us. And the Priest, standing up and turning to the People, shall thus say: The almighty and merciful God have mercy upon you, pardon and deliver you from all your sins, and hring you to everlasting life. Amen. ¶ Then may the Priest add: Hear what comfortable words our Saviour Christ saith unto all that truly turn to him. COME unto me all that travail and are heavy laden, and I will refresh you. S. Matth. 11. 28. Hear also what Saint Paul saith.
This is a true saying, and worthy of all men to be received, That Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners. 1 Tim. 1. 15. Hear also what Saint John saith.
So God loved the world, that he gave his only-begotten Son to the end that all that believe in him should not perish, but have everlasting life. S. John 3. 16.
¶ Then may be said or sung: Lord, have mercy upon us. Or: Kyrie eleison. Christe eleison. Kyrie eleison. Priest. The Lord be with you: ¶ Then the Priest, turning to the Lord's Table, shall say the Collect of the Day. ¶ Then shall be read the Epistle (or Lesson), and he that readeth shall say: The Epistle (or Lesson) is written in the — chapter of — , beginning at the — verse. After the Epistle or Lesson may be sung a Psalm, Anthem, or Hymn. ¶ Then the Deacon, or the Priest that readeth the Gospel shall say: The holy Gospel is written in the — chapter of the Gospel according to Saint — , beginning at the — verse. ¶ Then, on Sundays and the Chief Festivals shall be said or sung, at one celebration of the Holy Communion at the least, this Confession of our Christian Faith: WE believe in one God the Father Almighty, Maker of heaven and earth, And of all things visible and invisible: ¶ At this time may be declared unto the People what Holy-days and Fasting-days are in the Week following to be observed. And then, if occasion be, may notice be given of the Holy Communion or of other matters; and the banns of marriage may be published. A short Anthem or Hymn may also be sung. ¶ If there be a Sermon it shall follow here. |
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THE OFFERTORY. ¶ Then shall the Priest begin the Offertory, saying one of the Sentences. After which may follow an Anthem or Hymn. WHATSOEVER ye would that men should do unto you, even so do unto them; for this is the Law and the Prophets. S. Matth. 7. Further Sentences for special occasions are set forth at the end of this Order, on page 21. ¶ And when there is a Communion, the priest shall then place upon the Table so much Bread and Wine as he shall think sufficient. ¶ Whilst this is being done, the Deacons, Churchwardens,or other fit persons appointed for that purpose, shall receive the Alms for the poor or other offerings of the People, which shall be brought to the Priest, who shall reverently present them upon the holy Table. After which, the Priest shall say (omitting, the words to accept our alms and oblations if there be none): ALMIGHTY and everliving God, who by thy Holy Apostle hast taught us to make prayers and supplications, and to give thanks for all men; We humbly beseech thee most mercifully (to accept our alms and oblations and) to receive these our prayers, which we offer unto thy Divine Majesty; Beseeching thee to inspire continually the universal Church with the spirit of truth, unity, and concord. And grant that all they that do confess thy holy Name may agree in the truth of thy holy Word, and live in unity and godly love. |
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THE CONSECRATION. ¶ First shall the Priest and all who intend to receive the Communion say together this Prayer of Humble Access, all kneeling: WE do not presume to come to this thy Table, O merciful Lord, trusting in our own righteousness, but in thy manifold and great mercies : We are not worthy so much as to gather up the crumbs under thy Table. But thou art the same Lord, whose nature is always to have mercy: Grant us, therefore, gracious Lord, so to receive the Communion of the Body and Blood of thy dear Son, Jesus Christ, that we may be made whole and clean, both in body and soul, and evermore dwell in him, and he in us. Amen. ¶ And when the Priest, standing at the Table, hath so ordered the Bread and Wine that he may with the more readiness and decency break the Bread before the People and take the Cup into his hands, he shall turn himself to the People and begin the Canon as followeth : Priest. The Lord be with you: ¶ Then shall the Priest turn to the Lord's Table, and say: It is very meet, right, and our bounden duty, that we should at all times and in all places give thanks unto thee, O Lord, Holy Father, Almighty, Everlasting God. ¶ Here shall follow the Proper Preface, according to the time, if there be any specially appointed, as is set forth on page 22. Or else immediately shall follow : THEREFORE with Angels and Archangels, and with all the company of heaven, we laud and magnify thy glorious Name, evermore praising thee, and saying: ¶ The Priest shall proceed: ALL glory be to thee, Almighty God, our heavenly Father, for that thou of thy tender mercy didst give thine only son, Jesus Christ, to take our nature upon him and to suffer death upon the cross for our redemption; Who made there, by his own offering of himself once offered, a full, perfect, and sufficient sacrifice for the sins of the whole world; and did institute a perpetual memory of himself, and by his holy Apostle hath taught us to show forth therein his precious death until he come. Who in the same night that he was betrayed a took Bread; and, when he had given thanks, b he brake it, and gave it to his disciples, saying, Take, eat, c this is my Body which is given for you: Do this in remembrance of me, Likewise after supper he d took the Cup, and when he had given thanks, he gave it to them, saying, Drink ye all of this; for this e is my Blood of the New Covenant, which is shed for you and for many for the remission of sins: Do this, as oft as ye shall drink it, in remembrance of me. |
a Here the Priest is to take the Paten into his hands.
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Wherefore, O Lord and heavenly Father, we thy humble servants, having in remembrance the precious Death of thy dear Son, his mighty Resurrection, and glorious Ascension, do render unto thee most hearty thanks for the innumerable blessings which he hath assured to us. And we entirely desire thy fatherly goodness mercifully to accept this our sacrifice of praise and thanksgiving; most humbly beseeching thee to grant that by the merits and death of thy Son, Jesus Christ, and through faith in his love, we and all thy whole Church, offering ourselves to thee in communion with him, may obtain remission of our sins and all other benefits of his Passion. |
f Here the Priest is to lay his hand upon the Paten and Chalice or Flagon. |
By whom and with whom, in the unity of the Holy Spirit, all honour and glory be unto thee, O Father Almighty. And therefore we are bold to say : ¶ Here shall the People join with the Priest in saying: OUR Father, Which art in heaven, |
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THE COMMUNION. ¶ Then shall the Priest first receive the Communion himself in both kinds, and then proceed to deliver the same to such Bishops, Priests, and Deacons as may be present. After which the Priest may say to the People, Draw near with faith, and take this Holy Sacrament to your comfort. And then shall the Communion be delivered to the People into their hands, all meekly kneeling. And during the Communion time anthems and hymns may be sung. ¶ And when the Priest delivereth the Bread to anyone, he shall say: THE Body of our Lord Jesus Christ, which was given for thee, preserve thy body and soul unto everlasting life. Take and eat this in remembrance that Christ died for thee, and feed on him in thy heart by faith with thanksgiving. ¶ And the Minister that delivereth the Cup to anyone shall say : THE Blood of our Lord Jesus Christ, which was shed for thee, preserve thy body and soul unto everlasting life. Drink this in remembrance that Christ's Blood was shed for thee, and be thankful. ¶ When all have communicated, the Ministers shall return to the Lord's Table, and if any remain of that which was consecrated, the Priest shall reverently place the same upon the Holy Table, and cover it with a fair linen cloth. Then shall he say : Worthy art thou, O Lord, to receive glory and honour and blessing. ¶ After which the Priest shall say: ALMIGHTY and everliving God, we most heartily thank thee, for that thou dost vouchsafe to feed us, who have duly received these holy mysteries, with the spiritual food of the most precious Body and Blood of thy Son our Saviour Jesus Christ ; and dost assure us thereby of thy favour and goodness towards us; and that we are very members incorporate in the mystical body of thy Son, which is the blessed company of all faithful people; and are also heirs through hope of thy everlasting kingdom. And we most humbly beseech thee, O heavenly Father, so to assist us with thy grace, that we may continue in that holy fellowship, and do all such good works as thou hast prepared for us to walk in. ¶ And here shall the People join with the Priest and say: AND here we offer and present unto thee, O Lord, ourselves, our souls and bodies, to be a reasonable, holy, and living sacrifice unto thee; humbly beseeching thee, that all we, who are partakers of this holy Communion, may he fulfilled with thy grace and heavenly benediction. And although we be unworthy, through our manifold sins, to offer unto thee any sacrifice, yet we beseech thee to accept this our bounden duty and service; not weighing our merits, but pardoning our offences, through Jesus Christ our Lord; to whom, with thee and the Holy Spirit, be all honour and glory, world without end. Amen. ¶ Then may be said or sung, all standing: GLORY be to God on high, and in earth peace, good will towards men. We praise thee, we bless thee, we worship thee, we glorify thee, we give thanks to thee for thy great glory, O Lord God, heavenly King, God the Father Almighty. ¶ Or else the Priest may say: Let us bless the Lord; and the People answer, Thanks bo to God. ¶ Then the Priest (or Bishop if he be present) shall turn to the People and dismiss them with this Blessing. THE peace of God, which passeth all understanding, keep your hearts and minds in the knowledge and love of God, and of his Son Jesus Christ our Lord: and the blessing of God Almighty, the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit, be amongst you and remain with you always. Amen. |
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CERTAIN CANTICLES WHICH MAY BE SUNG BEFORE THE LITURGY. ¶ On Sundays and Festivals at the Principal Celebrations of the Holy Communion may be sung before the beginning of the Order set forth one of the Canticles appointed as followeth : or a hymn, anthem, or introit. ¶ On Christmas Day, the Epiphany, Easter Day, Ascension Day, Whitsunday and their octaves and on other Feasts at the discretion of the Minister: TE DEUM. WE praise thee, O God : we acknowledge thee to be the Lord. ¶ On the Festival of the Dedication of the Church, at the Thanksgiving for Harvest, and at other times at the discretion of the Minister: BENEDICITE. O ALL ye Works of the Lord, bless ye the Lord : praise him, and magnify him for ever. ¶ On Sundays in Advent: CANTATE DOMINO. O SING unto the Lord a new song : for he hath done marvellous things. ¶ On Sundays in Lent: Deus Misereatur GOD be merciful unto us, and bless us : and shew us the light of his countenance, and be merciful unto us: ¶ On other Sundays at the discretion of the Minister: JUBILATE. O BE joyful in the Lord, all ye lands : serve the Lord with gladness, and come before his presence with a song. |
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OFFERTORY SENTENCES FOR SPECIAL OCCASIONS. Advent. Lay not up for yourselves treasure upon the earth; where the rust and moth doth corrupt and where thieves break through and steal: but lay up for yourselves treasures in heaven; where neither rust nor moth doth corrupt, and where thieves do not break through and steal. For where your treasure is there shall your heart be also. S. Matt. 6. |
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PROPER PREFACES. Upon Christrnas Day, and until the Epiphany. THROUGH Jesus Christ thine only Son, whom thou didst give to be born as at this time for us of the Virgin Mary, his mother; who by the operation of the Holy Spirit became true man, of one substance with us as touching his Manhood; and that without spot of sin, to make us clean from all sin. Therefore with Angels, &c. ¶ The same Preface shall also be used upon the Feasts of the Presentation and the Annunciation, the words as at this time for us being omitted, and the words for our salvation being substituted therefor. Upon the Epiphany and during its Octave. THROUGH Jesus Christ, our Lord; who, in substance of our mortal flesh, manifested forth his glory, that he might bring all men out of darkness into his own marvellous light. Therefore itth Angels, &c Upon the Thursday before Easter. THROUGH Jesus Christ our Lord; who, having loved his own which were in the world, loved them unto the end, and on the night before he suffered, did institute these holy mysteries, that we, redeemed by his death, and quickened by his Resurrection, might be made partakers of his divine nature. Therefore with Angels, &c. Upon Easter Day, and until Ascension Day. BUT chiefly are we bound to praise thee for the glorious Resurrection of thy Son Jesus Christ our Lord; for he is the very Paschal Lamb, which was offered for us, and hath taken away the sin of the world; who by his death hath destroyed death, and by his rising to life again hath restored to us everlasting life. Therefore with Angels, &c. Upon Ascension Day, and until Whitsunday. THROUGH thy most dearly beloved Son Jesus Christ our Lord; who after his most glorious Resurrection manifestly appeared to all his Apostles, and ascended up far above all the heavens to prepare a place for us; that where he is thither we might also ascend, and reign with him in glory. Therefore with Angels, &c. Upon Whitsunday, and six days after. THROUGH Jesus Christ our Lord; who as at this time poured forth upon the Universal Church thy holy and life-giving Spirit, that through his glorious power the joy of the everlasting gospel might go forth into all the world; whereby we have been brought out of darkness and error into the clear light and true knowledge of thee, and of thy Son our Saviour Jesus Christ. Therefore with Angels, &c. Upon the Feast of Trinity only. WHO with thine eternal Word and Holy Spirit art one God, one Lord, one holy, blessed and glorious Trinity in Unity; for that which we believe of thy Godhead, O Father, the same we believe of the Son and the same of the Holy Spirit, the glory equal, the majesty co-eternal. Therefore with angels, &c. Upon the Feast of the Transfiguration. BECAUSE by the mystery of thine incarnate Word the light of thy glory did shine anew upon mankind; that we might be transformed into his image, from glory to glory. Therefore with Angels, &c. Upon All Saints' Day, and (except when the Proper Preface of any of the Great Festivals is appointed to be said) upon the Festivals of Apostles and Evangelists, and the Nativity of S. John Baptist, and during their octaves. WHO in thy Saints hast given us an example of godly life and a glorious pledge of the hope of our calling, that, compassed about with so great a cloud of witnesses, we also may run with patience the race that is set before us and with them receive the crown of glory that fadeth not t away Therefore with Angels &c. Upon the Day of the Consecration of a Church, and upon the Dedication Festival. WHO, though the heaven of heavens cannot contain thee, and thy glory is in all the world, dost hallow places dedicated to thy worship, and in them dost pour forth gifts of grace upon thy people. Therefore with Angels, &c. ¶ After each of which Prefaces shall immediately be sung or said, the People here as always joining in the Sanctus : THEREFORE with Angels and Archangels, and with all the company of heaven, we laud and magnify thy glorious Name, evermore praising thee and saying, Holy, Holy, Holy, Lord God of Hosts, heaven and earth are full of thy glory: Glory be to thee, O Lord most High. Amen.
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AN ANTHEM WHICH MAY BE SUNG DURING THE COMMUNION TIME. O LAMB of God, that takest away the sin of the world, have mercy upon us. ¶ The Sacrament of the Lord's Supper was instituted by Christ not for those that trust in their own righteousness, but for such as know themselves to be sinners, and in need of God s forgiveness and grace to amend their lives. |
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