The Book of Common Prayer | |||||||
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A CATECHISM, THAT IS TO SAY, AN INSTRUCTION TO BE LEARNED OF EVERY PERSON, BEFORE HE CAN BE BROUGHT TO BE CONFIRMED BY THE BISHOP. Question. WHAT
is your Name? Answer.
I
BELIEVE in God the Father Almighty, Maker of heaven and earth:And in Jesus Christ his only Son our Lord; Who was conceived by the Holy Ghost, Born of the Virgin Mary, Suffered under Pontius Pilate, Was crucified, dead, and buried; The third day he rose again from the dead; He ascended into heaven, And sitteth on the right hand of God the Father Almighty; From thence he shall come to judge the quick and the dead. I believe in the Holy Ghost; The holy Catholick Church; the Communion of Saints; The Forgiveness of sins; The Resurrection of the body; And the Life everlasting. Amen. Question. What dost thou chiefly learn in these Articles of thy Belief? Answer. First, I learn to believe in God the Father, who hath made me, and all the world; Secondly, in God the Son, who hath redeemed me, and all mankind. Thirdly, in God the Holy Ghost, who sanctifieth me, and all the elect people of God. Question. What do you learn further in this Creed? Answer. I learn that Christ hath had, still hath, and ever will have a Church somewhere on earth. Question. What are you there taught concerning this Church? Answer. I am taught that it is Catholic or Universal, as it receives into it all Nations upon the profession of the Christian faith in baptism. Question. What privileges belong to Christians by their being received into this Catholic Church? Answer. Four. First, the Communion of Saints, or fellowship of all true Christians in faith, worship, and charity. Secondly, the Forgiveness of Sins, obtained by the sacrifice of Christ's death, and given to us, upon faith in him, and repentance from dead works. Thirdly, the Rising again of our Bodies at the last day to a state of glory. Fourthly, Everlasting Life with our Saviour in the kingdom of heaven. Question. You said, that your Sureties did promise for you, that you should keep God's commandments. Tell me how many there be. Answer. Ten. Question. Which be they? |
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Answer. THE
same* which God spake in the twentieth Chapter of Exodus, saying, I am
the Lord thy God, which have brought thee out of the land of Egypt, out
of the house of bondage. |
* A note orders the Ten Commandments "To be put as in Exodus.", according to the Authorized (King James) Version. |
IV. Remember the Sabbath day,* to keep it holy. Six days shalt thou labour,
and do all thy work; but the seventh day is the Sabbath of the Lord hy
God. In it thou shalt not do any work, thou, nor thy son, nor thy daughter,
thy manservant, nor thy maidservant, nor thy cattle, nor thy stranger
that is within thy gates. For in six days the Lord made heaven and
earth, the sea, and all that m them is, and rested the seventh day wherefore
the Lord blessed the Sabbath day, and hallowed it. |
* Which is now the Lord's day. |
Answer.
OUR
Father, which art in heaven, Hallowed be thy Name, Thy kingdom come, Thy
will be done, in earth as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily
bread; And forgive us our trespasses, As we forgive them that trespass
against us; And lead us not into temptation, But deliver us from evil.
Amen. Question.
HOW
many Sacraments hath Christ ordained in his Church?Answer. Two only, that is to say, Baptism, and the Supper of the Lord. Question. Are these necessary? Answer. Yes. They are generally necessary to salvation. Question. What meanest thou by this word Sacrament? Answer. I mean an outward and visible sign of an inward and spiritual grace given unto us, ordained by Christ himself, as a means whereby we receive the same, and a pledge to assure us thereof. Question. How many parts are there in a Sacrament? Answer. Two: the outward visible sign, and the inward spiritual grace. Question. What is the outward visible sign in Baptism? Answer. Water: wherewith the person is baptized In the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost. Question. What is the inward and spiritual grace? Answer. A death unto sin, and a new birth unto righteousness: for being by nature born in sin, and the children of wrath, we are hereby made the children of grace. Question. What. are persons to be baptized to be engaged to? Answer. Repentance, whereby they forsake sin: and faith, whereby they stedfastly believe the promises of God, made to them in that Sacrament. Question. Why then are Infants baptized, when by reason of their tender age they cannot perform these conditions of Faith and Repentance? Answer. Because they promise both these by their Sureties; which promise, when they come to age, themselves are bound to perform. Question. Why was the Sacrament of the Lord's Supper ordained? Answer. For the continual remembrance of the sacrifice of the death of Christ, and of the benefits which we receive thereby; and to renew our engagement to all the duties we owe to Him that died for us. Question. What are the outward and visible signs in the Lord's Supper? Answer. Bread and wine, which the Lord hath commanded to be received. Question. What are the things signified by the Bread and Wine? Answer. The Body and Blood of Christ, which were offered for us upon the Cross once for all. Question. What is the inward and spiritual grace ? Answer. The benefits of the sacrifice of Christ's body and blood, which are verily and indeed taken and received by the faithful in the Lord's Supper. Question. What are these benefits there received by the faithful? Answer. Remission of sins, and all blessings which follow upon it; and particularly the, strengthening and refreshing of our souls by the Body and Blood of Christ, as our bodies are by the Bread and Wine. Question. What is required of them who come to the Lord's Supper? Answer. To examine themselves, 1. whether they repent them truly of their former sins, stedfastly purposing to lead a new life; 2. whether they have a true and lively faith in God's mercy through Christ ; 3. whether they are devoutly disposed to make a thankful remembrance of his death ; and 4. whether they are in charity with all men ¶ The Curate of every Parish shall diligently upon Sundays and Holy-days, either before Evening Prayer, or after the second Lesson at Evening Proper, openly in the Church instruct and examine so many Children of his Parish sent unto him, as he shall, think convenient, in some part of this Catechism. ¶ And all Fathers, Mothers, Masters, and Dames; shall take care to instruct their Children and Servants and Apprentices in the the Church Catechism, and cause them to come to the Church at the time appointed, and obediently to hear, and be ordered by the Curate, until such time as they be fitfor Confirmation and the holy Communion. ¶ So soon as Children are come to a competent age, and are well instructed in the short Catechism, and resolved to renew in their own persons their baptismal vow, they shall be presented by their Minister to the Bishop to be confirmed. ¶ And whensoever the Bishop shall give knowledge for Children to be brought unto him for their Confirmation, the Curate of every Parish shall either bring or send in writing, with his hand subscribed thereunto, the names of all such persons within his Parish, as he shall think fit to be presented to the Bishop to be confirmed. And, if the Bishop approve of them, he shall confirm them in manner following.
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CONFIRMATION, OR LAYING ON OF HANDS UPON THOSE THAT ARE BAPTIZED AND COME TO YEARS OF DISCRETION.
DEARLY
beloved, I am appointed by the Bishop to give you notice, that he will
be ready to Confirm such as shall be found duly prepared for it on
the day of . |
One source has this Exhortation at the end of the Catechism, above, the other, here. |
Such as have been once confirmed, should not come to be confirmed again,
unless they have fallen under a sentence of excommunication, or into the
sin of separating from the body of Christ; otherwise, such as come to
be confirmed over and over again, do but discover their own ignorance
of the nature and design of Confirmation. Beware therefore, as well of
the guilt of neglecting this benefit, when God offers it to you by his
good providence: as of carelessness in coming to it, without a due measure
both of knowledge and faith, and of repentance and new obedience. ¶ Upon the day appointed, all that are to be then conformed, being placed, and standing in order before the Bishop, he (or some other Minister appointed by him) shall read this Preface following. YOU have been lately informed for what end you ought to come hither. And I hope you are come prepared according to the Exhortation then made to you, that is, with a serious desire and resolution openly to ratify and confirm before the Church, with your own mouth and consent, what your Sureties promised in your names, when you were baptized; and also to promise that, by the grace of God, you will evermore endeavour yourselves faithfully to observe such things, as you by your own confession have assented unto. ¶
Then shall the Bishop say,
DO
ye here, in the presence of God, and of this Congregation, renew the solemn
promise and vow that was made in your name at your Baptism; ratifying and
confirming the same in your own persons, and acknowledging yourselves bound
to believe and to do all those things, which your Sureties then undertook
for you?
¶ And
every one shall audibly answer, DOST thourenounce the devil and all his works, the pomps and vanities of this wicked world, with all covetous desires of the same, and all the sinful lusts of the flesh, so that thou wilt not follow nor be led by them ? The
Bishop.
OUR
help is in the Name of the Lord;Answer. Who hath made heaven and earth. Bishop. Blessed be the Name of the Lord; Answer. Henceforth world without end. Bishop. Lord, hear our prayers. Answer. And let our cry come unto thee. |
" Q," is put in the margin opposite this paragraph. |
The Bishop. ALMIGHTY and everliving God, who hast vouchsafed to regenerate these thy servants by Water and the Holy Ghost, for the forgiveness of Sin renew and strengthen them, we beseech thee, O Lord, more and more, by the Holy Ghost the Comforter, and daily increase thy graces in them. Fill them with the knowledge of thy will in all wisdom and spiritual understanding: and enable them to walk worthy of their holy calling with all lowliness and meekness; that they may be blameless and harmless, the sons of God without rebuke, shining as lights in the world, to the praise and glory of thy name, through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen. DEFEND, O Lord, this thy Child [or this thy Servant] with thy heavenly grace, that he may continue thine for ever; and daily increase in thy Holy Spirit, more and more, until he come unto thy everlasting kingdom. Amen. ¶
Then shall the Bishop say,
The
Lord be with you.Answer. And with thy spirit.
And
(all kneeling down) the Bishop shall add,
Let us pray. OUR Father which art in heaven, Hallowed be thy Name, Thy kingdom come, Thy will be done, in earth as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread; And forgive us our trespasses, As we forgive them that trespass against us; And lead us not into temptation, But deliver us from evil. For thine is the kingdom, and the power, and glory, for ever and ever. Amen. ¶ And this Collect. ALMIGHTY and everliving God, who makest us both to will and to do those things that be good and acceptable unto thy divine Majesty; We make our humble supplications unto thee for these thy servants, upon whom (after the example of thy holy Apostles) we have now laid our hands. Let thy fatherly hand, we beseech thee, ever be over them; let thy Holy Spirit ever be with them; and so lead them in the knowledge and obedience of thy Word, that in the end they may obtain everlasting life; through our Lord Jesus Christ, who with thee and the Holy Ghost liveth and reigneth, ever one God, world without end. Amen. O
ALMIGHTY Lord, and everlasting God, vouchsafe, we beseech thee, to direct,
sanctify, and govern both our hearts and bodies, in the ways of thy laws,
and in the works of thy commandments; that through thy most mighty protection,
both here and ever, we may be preserved in body and soul; through our
Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. Amen. |
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ACCEPT, good Lord, of the Dedication which these thy servants have made of themselves unto thee by the solemn renewal of their baptismal vow and covenant. And as they have now given up themselves unto thee, and consented to be governed in all things by thy will, so do thou vouchsafe to receive them into thy special favour and grace, to fulfil in them all the good pleasure of thy goodness, and the work of faith with power. Possess their minds perpetually with a serious and lively remembrance of what they have now promised. Confirm and settle the godly resolutions they have now made. Sanctify them throughout, that they may become the temples of the Holy Ghost, and in the end be presented faultless before the presence oŁ thy glory with exceeding joy, through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen. ¶ Then shall follow this Exhortation to the Conformed, who are to be required to stay and hear it. DEARLY beloved, you have now dedicated yourselves in your own persons to the fear and service of God, and have professed yoar faith in our Lord Jesus Christ. I do therefore require and charge you, as you will answer it in the great day of the Lord, that you observe religiously the vows which you have now made, and walk worthy of your holy calling: that so your conversation may be in all things such as becomes the Gospel of Christ. Mortify all your unruly appetites and inordinate affections. Abstain from adultery, fornication, uncleanness, and covetousness, which is idolatry, for which things sake the wrath of God cometh upon the children of disobedience: put away likewise all anger, wrath, malice, evil speaking, lying, swearing, and filthy communication out of your mouths; and put on, as the elect of God, holy and beloved, bowels of mercies, kindness, humbleness of mind, meekness, and long suffering. Be ye followers of Christ. Take his yoke and learn of him, who was meek and lowly in heart; and be ye holy, as he who has called you was holy, in all manner of conversation [=behaviour]. Be obedient to your parents and masters, diligent in your callings, always building up yourselves in the love of God, looking for the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ unto eternal life. He who establisheth us with you in Christ Jesus, and hath anointed us, is God, who hath also sealed us, and given us the earnest of his Spirit in our hearts. And if you continue faithful to the death, he will give you the crown of life. But if any man draw back, his soul shall have no pleasure in him, since he hath grieved the Holy Spirit of grace: for if, after you have escaped the pollutions of the world through the knowledge of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ, you are again entangled therein, and overcome; your latter end will be worse than your beginning. Watch ye therefore, and pray that you enter not into temptation; for the spirit indeed is willing, but the flesh is weak. And seeing ye are compassed about with such a cloud of witnesses, lay aside every weight, and run with patience the race that is set before you. Be ye stedfast, unmovable, always abounding in the work of the Lord, forasmuch as your labour is not in vain in the Lord. And I pray God to sanctify you wholly, that your whole spirit and soul and body may be preserved blameless unto the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ. ¶ Then the Bishop shall bless then, saying thus, THE blessing of God Almighty, the Father, The Son, and the Holy Ghost, be upon you, and remain with you, for ever. Amen. ¶ And there shall none be admitted to Confirmation but such as shall be judged fit to receive the Communion upon the next occasion. |
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