The Book of Common Prayer
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    The Book of Common Prayer of the Church of Ireland: Baptism

 

THE MINISTRATION OF

PUBLICK BAPTISM OF INFANTS,

TO BE USED IN THE CHURCH.

¶ The Curates of every Parish shall often admonish the people, that they defer not the Baptism of their children longer than the fourth or fifth week next after their birth, unless upon a great and reasonable cause.

¶ The people are to be admonished that it is most convenient that Baptism should be administered at some Publick Service of the Church: as well for that the Congregation there present may testify the receiving of them that be newly baptized into the number of Christ's Church; as also because in the Baptism of Infants every man present may be put in remembrance of his own profession made to God in his Baptism. For which cause also it is expedient that Baptism be ministered in the vulgar tongue.

¶ And note, that there shall be for every Male Child to be baptized two Godfathers and one Godmother; and for every Female, one Godfather and two Godmothers.

¶ Parents may be sponsors for their own children. When three sponsors cannot be found, two shall suffice; and if two cannot be found, one shall suffice. Sponsors must be persons of discreet age and members of the Church of Ireland, or of a Church in communion therewith.

¶ When there are children to be baptized, the Parents should give due notice to the Curate. And the Godfathers and Godmothers, and the people with the Children, must be ready at the Font, at Morning or Evening Prayer, immediately after the Third Collect, or at such other times as the Ordinary shall approve; provided that no parent shall be precluded from having his child baptized in the Publick Service, if he so desire.

¶ When Baptism is administered at Morning or Evening Prayer, then all the Prayers after the Third Collect may be omitted.

The Priest coming to the Font and standing there, shall say,

HATH this Child been already baptized, or no?

If they answer, No; then shall the Priest proceed as followeth:

DEARLY beloved, forasmuch as all men are conceived and born in sin, and that our Saviour Christ saith, Except a man be born again, he cannot see the kingdom of God, and also saith, Except a man be born of water and of the Spirit, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God; I beseech you to call upon God the Father, through our Lord Jesus Christ, that of his bounteous mercy he will grant to this Child that thing which by nature he cannot have; that he may be baptized with water and the Holy Ghost, and received into Christ's holy Church, and be made a lively member of the same.

¶ Then, the people standing, the Priest shall say,

ALMIGHTY and immortal God, the aid of all that need, the helper of all that flee to thee for succour, the life of them that believe, and the resurrection of the dead; We call upon thee for this Infant, that he, coming to thy Holy Baptism, may receive remission of his sins by spiritual regeneration. Receive him, O Lord, as thou hast promised by thy well-beloved Son, saying, Ask, and ye shall have; seek, and ye shall find; knock, and it shall be opened unto you: So give now unto us that ask; let us that seek find; open the gate unto us that knock; that this Infant may enjoy the everlasting benediction of thy heavenly washing, and may come to the eternal kingdom which thou best promised by Christ our Lord. Amen.

Or this:

ALMIGHTY and ever lasting God, who of thy great mercy didst save Noah and his family in the ark from perishing by water, and also didst safely lead the children of Israel thy people through the Red Sea, figuring thereby thy Holy Baptism; and by the Baptism of thy well-beloved Son Jesus Christ, in the river Jordan, didst sanctify water to the mystical washing away of sin; We beseech thee, for thine infinite mercies, that thou wilt mercifully look upon this Child; wash him and sanctify him with the Holy Ghost; that he, being delivered from thy wrath, may be received into the ark of Christ's Church; and being stedfast in faith, joyful through hope, and rooted in charity, may so pass the waves of this troublesome world, that finally he may come to the land of everlasting life, there to reign with thee world without end; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
 

 

¶ Then shall the Priest say,

Hear the words of the Gospel, written by Saint Mark, in the tenth chapter, at the thirteenth verse.

THEY brought young children to Christ that he should touch them: and his disciples rebuked those that brought them. But when Jesus saw it, he was much displeased, and said unto them, Suffer the little children to come unto me, and forbid them not: for of such is the kingdom of God. Verily I say unto you, Whosoever shall not receive the kingdom of God as a little child, he shall not enter therein. And he took them up in his arms, put his hands upon them, and blessed them.

¶ After the Gospel is read, the Minister shall make this brief Exhortation upon the words of the Gospel:

BELOVED, ye hear in this Gospel the words of our Saviour Christ, that he commanded the children to be brought unto him; how he blamed those that would have kept them from him; how he exhorteth all men to follow their innocency. Ye perceive how by his outward gesture and deed he declared his good will toward them; for he embraced them in his arms, he laid his hands upon them, and blessed them. Doubt ye not therefore, but earnestly believe, that he will likewise favourably receive this present Infant; that he will embrace him with the arms of his mercy; that he will give unto him the blessing of eternal life, and make him partaker of his everlasting kingdom.
    Wherefore, we being thus persuaded of the good will of our heavenly Father towards this Infant, declared by his Son Jesus Christ; and nothing doubting but that he favourably alloweth this charitable work of ours, in bringing this Infant to his Holy Baptism; let us faithfully and devoutly give thanks unto him, and say,

¶ Then shall the Minister and people say,

ALMIGHTY and ever lasting God, heavenly Father, We give thee humble thanks, For that thou hast vouchsafed to call us To the knowledge of thy grace, and faith in thee: increase this knowledge, And confirm this faith in us evermore. Give thy Holy Spirit to this Infant, That he may be born again, And be made an heir of everlasting salvation; Through our Lord Jesus Christ, Who liveth and reigneth with thee and the Holy Spirit, Now and for ever. Amen.

¶ Then shall the Priest speak unto the Godfathers and Godmothers on this wise:

DEARLY beloved ye have brought this Child here to be baptized; ye have prayed that our Lord Jesus Christ would vouchsafe to receive him, to release him of his sins, to sanctify him with the Holy Ghost, to give him the kingdom of heaven, and everlasting life. Ye have heard also that our Lord Jesus Christ hath promised in his Gospel to grant all these things that ye have prayed for; which promise he, for his part, will most surely keep and perform.
    Wherefore, after this promise made by Christ, this infant must also faithfully, for his part, promise by you that are his Sureties (until he come of age to take it upon himself), that he will renounce the devil and all his works, and constantly believe God's holy Word, and obediently keep his Commandments. I demand therefore,
 

 

DOST thou in the name of this Child, renounce the devil and all his works, the vain pomp and glory of the world, with all covetous desires of the same, and the sinful desires of the flesh, so that thou wilt not follow nor be led by them
    Answer. I renounce them all.

Minister.

DOST thou believe in God the Father Almighty, Maker of heaven and earth?
    And in Jesus Christ his only Son our Lord? And that he was conceived by the Holy Ghost, born of the Virgin Mary; that he suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified dead, and buried; that he descended into hell, and the third day rose again from the dead; that he ascended into heaven, and sitteth at the right hand of God the Father Almighty; and from thence shall come to judge the quick and the dead?
    And dost thou believe in the Holy Ghost; the holy Catholick Church; the Communion of Saints; the Forgiveness of sins; the Resurrection of ‘the body; and the life everlasting?
    Answer. All this I stedfastly believe.

Minister.

WILT thou be baptized in this faith?
Answer. That is my desire.

Minister.

WILT thou then obediently keep God's holy will and Commandments, and walk in the same all the days of thy life?
    Answer. I will, God being my helper.

¶ Then shall the Priest say,

O MERCIFUL God, grant that the old Adam in this Child may be so buried, that the new man may be raised up in him. Amen.
    Grant that all carnal affections may die in him, and that all things belonging to the Spirit may live and grow in him. Amen.
    Grant that he may have power and strength to have victory, and to triumph, against the devil, the world, and the flesh. Amen.
    Grant that whosoever is here dedicated to thee by our office and ministry may also be endued with heavenly virtues, and everlastingly rewarded, through thy mercy, O blessed Lord
God, who dost live, and govern all things, world without end. Amen.

ALMIGHTY, everliving God, whose most dearly beloved Son Jesus Christ, for the forgiveness of our sins, did shed out of his most precious side both water and blood; and gave commandment to his disciples, that they should go teach all nations, and baptize them In the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost; Regard, we beseech thee, the supplications of thy Congregation; sanctify this water to the mystical washing away of sin; and grant that this Child, now to be baptized therein, may receive the fulness of thy grace, and ever remain in the number of thy faithful and elect children; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
 

 

¶ Then the Priest shall take the Child into his hands, and shall say to the Godfathers and Godmothers,

Name this Child.

¶ And then, naming it after them, he shall dip it in the water discreetly and warily, if they shall desire it, and he shall be certified that the Child may well endure it; otherwise it shall suffice to pour water upon it, saying always,

N. I baptize thee In the Name of the Father, and of the Son and of the Holy Ghost. Amen.

¶ Then shall the Priest say,

WE receive this Child into the Congregation of Christ's flock;
and* do sign him with the sign of the Cross in token that hereafter he shall not be ashamed to confess the faith of Christ crucified, and manfully to fight under his banner, against sin, the world, and the devil; and to continue Christ's faithful soldier and servant unto his life's end. Amen.

¶ Then shall the Priest say,

SEEING now, dearly beloved brethren, that this Child is regenerate, and grafted into the body of Christ's Church, let us give thanks unto Almighty God for these benefits; and with one accord make our prayers unto him, that this Child may lead the rest of his life according to this beginning.

¶ Then shall be said, all kneeling:

OUR Father, which art in heaven, Hallowed be thy Name. Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done in earth, As it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread. And forgive us our trespasses, As we forgive them that trespass against us. And lead us not into temptation; But deliver us from evil: For thine is the kingdom, The power, And the glory, For ever and ever. Amen.

Then shall the Priest say,

WE yield thee hearty thanks, most merciful Father, that it hath pleased thee to regenerate this Infant with thy Holy Spirit, to receive him for thine own Child by adoption, and to incorporate him into thy holy Church,. And humbly we beseech thee to grant, that he, being dead unto sin, may live unto righteousness, and being buried with Christ in his death, may also be partaker of his resurrection; so that finally, with the residue of thy holy Church, he may inherit thine everlasting kingdom; through Christ our Lord. Amen.

¶ Then, all standing up, the Priest shall say to the Godfathers and Godmothers this Exhortation following:

FORASMUCH as this Child hath promised by you his Sureties to renounce the devil and all his works, to believe in God, and to serve him; ye must remember, that it is your parts and duties to see that this Infant be taught, so soon as he shall be able to learn, what a solemn vow promise, and profession he hath here made by you; and that he be virtuously brought up to lead a godly and a Christian life: remembering always, that Baptism doth represent unto us our profession; which is, to follow the example of our Saviour Christ, and to be made like unto him; that, as he died, and rose again for us, so should we, who are baptized die to sin and rise again unto righteousness; continually overcoming all our evil passions, and daily increasing in all virtue and godliness of living.

YE are to take care that this Child be brought to the Bishop to be confirmed by him so soon as he can say the Creed, the Lord's Prayer, and the Ten Commandments, and be further instructed in the Church Catechism set forth for that purpose.

¶ If Baptism be administered apart from the Publick Service, the Priest shall then say,

THE grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, and the love of God, and the fellowship of the Holy Ghost, be with us all evermore. Amen.

 
IT is certain by God's Word, that children which are baptized dying before they commit actual sin, are undoubtedly saved.
    Whereas the sign of the Cross is by this Office appointed to be used in Baptism according to the ancient and laudable custom of the Church, it is not thereby intended to add any new rite to the Sacrament as a part of it, or necessary to it; or that the using that sign is of any virtue or efficacy of itself; but only to remind all Christians of the Death and Cross of Christ, which is their hope and their glory; and to put them in mind of their obligation to bear the Cross in such manner as God shall think fit to lay it upon them, and to be. come conformable to Christ in his sufferings; as more largely is expressed in the thirtieth Canon of the Church of England, which Canon is printed by direction of the General Synod at the end of the Canons of the Church of Ireland.


 

 

THE MINISTRATION OF

PRIVATE BAPTISM OF CHILDREN

IN HOUSES.

¶ The Curates of every Parish shall warn the people, that without great cause and necessity they procure not their children to be baptized at home in their houses. But when need shall compel them so to do, then Baptism shall be administered on this fashion:

¶ First, let the Minister of the Parish (or, in his absence, any other lawful Minister that can be procured) with them that are present call upon God, and say the Lord's Prayer, and so many of the other Prayers appointed to be said before in the Form of Publick Baptism, as the time and present exigence will suffer. And then, the Child being named by some one that is present, the Minister shall pour water upon it, saying these words:

N. I baptize thee In the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost. Amen.

¶ Then, all kneeling down, the Minister shall give thanks unto God, and say,

WE yield thee hearty thanks, most merciful Father, that it hath pleased thee to regenerate this Infant with thy Holy Spirit, to receive him for thine own Child by adoption, and to incorporate
him into thy holy Church. And we humbly beseech thee to grant, that as he is now made partaker of the death of thy Son, so he may be also of his resurrection ; and that finally, with the residue of thy saints, he may inherit thine everlasting kingdom; through the same thy Son Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.

¶ And let them not doubt, but that the Child so baptized is lawfully and sufficiently baptized, and ought not to be baptized again.


 

 

THE ORDER FOR

RECEIVING INTO THE

CONGREGATION CHILDREN

WHICH HAVE BEEN PRIVATELY BAPTIZED.

¶ If a Child which hath been privately baptized do afterward live, it is expedient that it be brought into the Church, and be received into the Congregation. If the Minister who receiveth it have not himself baptized the Child he shall examine and try whether the Child be lawfully baptized, or no. In which case, if those that bring any Child to the Church do answer that the same Child is already baptized, then shall he examine them further, saying,

BY whom was this Child baptized?
Who was present when this Child was baptized?
    Because some things essential to this Sacrament may happen to be omitted through fear or haste, in such times of extremity; therefore I demand further of you,
    Was this Child baptized with water?
    With what words was this Child baptized?

¶ And if the Minister have himself baptized the Child, or shall find by the answers of such as bring the Child, that all things essential were done; then shall not he christen the Child again, but shall receive him as one of the flock of true Christian people, saying thus:

I CERTIFY you, that in this case all that is essential bath been done, concerning the baptizing of this Child; who being born in original sin, and in the wrath of God, bath, by the layer of regeneration, been in Baptism received into the number of the children of God, and heirs of everlasting life: for our Lord Jesus Christ doth not deny his grace and mercy unto such infants, but most lovingly doth call them unto him, as the holy Gospel doth witness to our comfort on this wise.

St. Mark 10. 13.

THEY brought young children to Christ, that he should touch them: and his disciples rebuked those that brought them. But when Jesus saw it, he was much displeased, and said unto them, Suffer the little children to come unto me, and forbid them not: for of such is the kingdom of God. Verily I say unto you, Whosoever shall not receive the kingdom of God as a little child, he shall not enter therein. And he took them up in his arms, put his hands upon them, and blessed them.

¶ After the Gospel is read, the Minister shall make this brief Exhortation upon the words of the Gospel:

BELOVED, ye hear in this Gospel the words of our Saviour Christ, that he commanded the children to be brought unto him; how he blamed those that would have kept them from him; how he exhorteth all men to follow their innocency. Ye perceive how by his outward gesture and deed he declared his good will toward them; for he embraced them in his arms, he laid his hands upon them, and blessed them. Doubt ye not therefore, but earnestly believe, that he hath likewise favourably received this present Infant; that he hath embraced him with the arms of his mercy; and (as he hath promised in his holy Word) will give unto him the blessing of eternal life, and make him partaker of his everlasting kingdom.
    Wherefore, we being thus persuaded of the good will of our heavenly Father, declared by his Son Jesus Christ, towards this Infant; let us faithfully and devoutly give thanks unto him, and say,

Then shall the Minister and people say,

ALMIGHTY and ever lasting God, heavenly Father, We give thee humble thanks, For that thou hast vouchsafed to call us To the knowledge of thy grace, and faith in thee: Increase this knowledge, And confirm this faith in us evermore. Give thy Holy Spirit to this Infant, That he, being born again, And being made an heir of everlasting salvation, Through our Lord Jesus Christ, May continue thy servant, and attain thy promise; Through the same our Lord Jesus Christ, thy Son, Who liveth and reigneth with thee and the Holy Spirit, Now and for ever. Amen.
 

 

¶ Then shall the Priest demand the Name of the Child; which being by the Godfather: and Godmothers pronounced, the Minister shall say,

DOST thou, in the name of this Child, renounce the devil and all his works, the vain pomp and glory of the world, with all covetous desires of the same, and the sinful desires of the flesh, so that thou wilt not follow nor be led by them?
    Answer. I renounce them all.

Minister.

DOST thou believe in God the Father Almighty, Maker of heaven and earth?
    And in Jesus Christ his only Son our Lord? And that he was conceived by the Holy Ghost, born of the Virgin Mary; that he suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, dead, and buried; that he descended into hell, and the third day rose again from the dead; that he ascended into heaven, and sitteth at the right hand of God the Father Almighty; and from thence shall come to judge the quick and the dead?
    And dost thou believe in the Holy Ghost; the holy Catholick Church; the Communion of Saints; the Forgiveness of sins; the Resurrection of the body; and the life everlasting?
    Answer. All this I stedfastly believe.

Minister.

WILT thou then obediently keep God's holy will and Commandments, and walk in the same all the days of thy life?
    Answer. I will, God being my helper.

¶ Then the Priest shall say,

WE receive this Child into the Congregation of Christ's flock;
and* do sign him with the sign of the Cross, in
token that hereafter he shall not be ashamed to confess the faith of Christ crucified, and manfully to fight under his banner, against sin, the world, and the devil; and to continue Christ's faithful soldier and servant unto his life's end. Amen.

¶ Then shall the Priest say,

SEEING now, dearly beloved brethren, that this Child is by Baptism regenerate, and grafted into the body of Christ's Church, let us give thanks unto Almighty God for these benefits; and with one accord make our prayers unto him, that he may lead the rest of his life according to this beginning.

¶ Then shall be said, all kneeling:

OUR Father, which art in heaven, Hallowed be thy Name. Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done in earth, As it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread. And forgive us our trespasses, As we forgive them that trespass against us. And lead us not into temptation; But deliver us from evil: For thine is the kingdom, The power, And the glory, For ever and ever. Amen.
 

 

¶ Then shall the Priest say,

WE yield thee hearty thanks, moot merciful Father, that it hath
pleased thee to regenerate this Infant with thy Holy Spirit, to receive him for thine own Child by adoption, and to incorporate him into thy holy Church. And humbly we beseech thee to grant, that he, being dead unto sin, may live unto righteousness, and being buried with Christ in his death, may also be partaker of his resurrection; so that finally, with the residue of thy holy Church, he may inherit thine everlasting kingdom; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.

¶ Then, all standing up, the Minister shall make this Exhortation to the Godfather: and Godmothers:

FORASMUCH as this Child bath promised by you his Sureties to renounce the devil and all his works, to believe in God, and to serve him; ye must remember, that it is your parts and duties to see that this Infant be taught, so soon as he shall be able to learn, what a solemn vow, promise, and profession he hath here made by you; and that he be virtuously brought up to lead a godly and a Christian life; remembering always, that Baptism doth represent unto us our profession; which is, to follow the example of our Saviour Christ, and to be made like unto him; that, as he died, and rose again for us, so should we, who are baptized, die to sin and rise again unto righteousness; continually overcoming all our evil passions, and daily increasing in all virtue and godliness of living.

YE are to take care that this Child be brought to the Bishop to be confirmed by him, so soon as he can say the Creed, the Lord's Prayer, and the Ten Commandments, and be further instructed in the Church Catechism set forth for that purpose.

¶ If this Order be used apart from any other Publick Service, the Priest shall then say,

THE grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, and the Love of God, and the fellowship of the Holy Ghost, be with us all evermore. Amen.

¶ But if they which bring the Infant to the Church do make such uncertain answers to the Priest's questions, as that it cannot appear that the Child was baptized with Water, In the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost (which are essential parts of Baptism), then let the Priest baptize it in the Form before appointed for Publick Baptism of Infants; saving that at the dipping of the Child in the Font, he shall use this form of words:

IF thou art not already baptized, N., I baptize thee In the Name of the Father and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost. Amen.

¶ If a Child that hath been already baptized be brought to the Church at the same time with a Child that is to be baptized, the Minister, having enquired respecting the sufficiency of the Baptism, and having certified the same, shall read all that is appointed for the Publick Baptism of Infants, until he have baptized and signed the Child that hath not been baptized; and he shall then call upon the Godfathers and Godmothers of the Child that hath been already baptized to make answer in his behalf, as here directed, Save that he shall not again recite the Apostles' Creed, but say,

DOST thou believe all the Articles of the Christian Faith as set forth in the Apostles' Creed?

¶ The Minister, having then signed the Child according to the Form appointed above, shall proceed with the remainder of the Order for Publick Baptism of Infants, beginning with the words, Seeing now, dearly beloved.



 

THE MINISTRATION OF

BAPTISM TO SUCH AS ARE OF
RIPER YEARS,

AND ABLE TO ANSWER FOR THEMSELVES.

¶ When any such persons as are of riper years are to be baptized, timely notice shall be given to the Bishop or whom he shall appoint for that purpose a week before at the least, by the Parents or some other discreet persons; that so due care may be taken for their examination, whether they be sufficiently instructed in the principles of the Christian Religion; and that they may be exhorted to prepare themselves with prayers and fasting for the receiving of this holy Sacrament.

¶ And if they shall be found fit, then the Godfathers and Godmothers (the people being assembled upon the Sunday or Holy-day appointed) shall be ready to present them at the Font at the time appointed.

¶ And standing there, the Priest shall ask, whether any of the persons here presented be baptized, or no. If they answer, No; then shall the Priest say thus:

DEARLY beloved, forasmuch as all men are conceived and
born in sin, (and that which is born of the flesh is flesh,) and they that are in the flesh cannot please God, but live in sin, committing many actual transgressions; and that our Saviour Christ saith, Except a man be born again, he cannot see the kingdom of God, and also saith, Except a man be born of water and of the Spirit, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God I beseech you to call upon God the Father, through our Lord Jesus Christ, that of his bounteous goodness he will grant to these Persons that which by nature they cannot have; that they may be baptized with water and the Holy Ghost, and received into Christ's holy Church, and be made lively members of the same.

¶ Then, the people standing, the Priest shall say,

ALMIGHTY and immortal God, the aid of all that need, the helper of all that flee to thee for succour, the life of them that believe, and the resurrection of the dead; We call upon thee for these Persons that they, coming to thy holy Baptism, may receive remission of their sins by spiritual regeneration. Receive them, O Lord, as thou hast promised by thy well-beloved Son, saying, Ask, and ye shall receive; seek and ye shall find; knock, and it shall be opened unto you: So give now unto us that ask; shall let us that seek find; open the gate unto us that knock; that these Persons may enjoy the everlasting benediction of thy heavenly washing, and may come to the eternal kingdom which thou hast promised by Christ our Lord. Amen.

Or this:

ALMIGHTY and ever lasting God, who of thy great mercy didst save Noah and his family in the ark from perishing by water, and also didst safely lead the children of Israel thy people through the Red Sea, figuring thereby thy Holy Baptism and by the Baptism of thy well beloved Son Jesus Christ, in the river Jordan, didst sanctify the element of water to the mystical washing away of sin; We beseech thee, for thine infinite mercies, that thou wilt mercifully look upon these thy Servants; wash them and sanctify them with the Holy Ghost; that they, being delivered from thy wrath, may be received into the ark of Christ's Church; and being stedfast in faith, joyful through hope, and rooted in charity, may so pass the waves of this troublesome world, that finally they may come to the land of everlasting life, there to reign with thee world without end; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
 

 

¶ Then shall the Priest say,

Hear the words of the Gospel, written by Saint John in the third chapter, beginning at the first verse.

THERE was a man of the Pharisees named Nicodemus, a ruler of the Jews: the same came to Jesus by night, and said unto him, Rabbi, we know that thou art a teacher come from God: for no man can do these miracles that thou doest, except God be with him. Jesus answered and said unto him, Verily verily, I say unto thee, Except a man be born again, he cannot see the kingdom of God. Nicodemus saith unto him, How can a man be born when he is old? can he enter the second time into his mother's womb, and be born? Jesus answered, Verily, verily, I say unto thee, Except a man be born of water and of the Spirit, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God. That which is born of the flesh is flesh; and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit. Marvel not that I said unto thee, Ye must be born again. The wind bloweth where it listeth, and thou hearest the sound thereof, but canst not tell whence it cometh, and whither it goeth: so is every one that is born of the Spirit.

¶ After which he shall say tins Exhortation following:

BELOVED, ye hear in this Gospel the express words of our Saviour Christ, that except a man be born of water and of the Spirit, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God. Whereby ye may perceive the great necessity of this Sacrament, where it may be had. Likewise, immediately before his ascension into heaven (as we read in the last chapter of Saint Mark's Gospel) he gave
command to his disciples, saying, Go ye into all the world, and preach the Gospel to every creature, He that believeth and is baptized shall be saved; but he that believeth not shall be condemned. Which also sheweth unto us the great benefit we reap thereby. For which cause Saint Peter the Apostle when upon his first preaching of the Gospel many were pricked at the heart, and said to him and thereat of the Apostles, Men and brethren, what shall we do? replied and said unto them, Repent, and be baptized every one of you for the remission of sins, and ye shall receive the gift of the Holy Ghost. For the promise is to you and your children, and to all that are afar off, even as many as the Lord our God shall call. And with many other words exhorted he them, saying Save yourselves from this untoward generation. For (as the same Apostle testifieth in another place) even Baptism doth also now save us (not the putting away of the filth of the flesh, but the answer of a good conscience towards God) by the resurrection of Jesus Christ. Doubt ye not therefore, but earnestly believe, that he will favourably receive these present Persons, truly repenting, and coming unto him by faith; that he will grant them remission of their sins and bestow upon them the Holy Ghost; that he will give them the blessing of eternal life, and make them partakers of his everlasting kingdom.
    Wherefore, we being thus persuaded of the good will of our heavenly Father towards these Persons, declared by his Son Jesus Christ; let us faith. fully and devoutly give thanks to him, and say,

¶ Then shall the Minister and people say,

ALMIGHTY and everlasting God, heavenly Father, We give thee humble thanks, For that thou hart vouchsafed to call us To the knowledge of thy grace, and faith in thee: Increase this knowledge, And confirm this faith in us evermore. Give thy Holy Spirit to these Persons, That they may be born again, And be made heirs of everlasting salvation; Through our Lord Jesus Christ, Who liveth and reigneth with thee and the Holy Spirit, Now and for ever. Amen.
 

 
Then the Priest shall speak to the Persons to be baptized, on this wise:

WELL-BELOVED, who are come hither desiring to receive Holy Baptism, ye have heard how the Congregation hath prayed, that our Lord Jesus Christ would vouchsafe to receive you and bless you, to release you of your sins, to give you the kingdom of heaven, and everlasting life. Ye have heard also that our Lord Jesus Christ bath promised in his holy Word to grant all those things that we have prayed for; which promise he, for his part, will most surely keep and perform.
    Wherefore after this promise made by Christ, ye must also faithfully, for your part, promise in the presence of these your Witnesses, and this whole Congregation, that ye will renounce the devil and all his works, and constantly believe God's holy Word, and obediently keep his Commandments.

¶ Then shall the Priest demand of each of the Persons to be baptized, severally, these Questions following:

Question.
DOST thou renounce the devil and all his works, the vain pomp and glory of the world, with all covetous desires of the same, and the sinful desires of the flesh, so that thou wilt not follow nor be led by them?
    Answer. I renounce them all.


 
Question.
DOST thou believe in God the Father Almighty, Maker of heaven and earth?
    And in Jesus Christ his only Son our Lord? And that he was conceived by the Holy Ghost, born of the Virgin Mary; that he suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, dead, and buried; that he descended into hell, and the third day rose again from the dead; that he ascended into heaven, and sitteth at the right hand of God the Father Almighty; and from thence shall come to judge the quick and the dead?
    And dost thou believe in the Holy Ghost; the holy Catholick Church; the Communion of Saints; the Forgiveness of sins; the Resurrection of the body; and the life everlasting?
    Answer. All this I stedfastly believe.

Question.
WILT thou be baptized in this faith?
Answer. That is my desire.

Question.
WILT thou then obediently keep God's holy will and Commandments, and walk in the same all the days of thy life?
    Answer. I will endeavour so to do, God being my helper.

¶ Then shall the Priest say,

O MERCIFUL God grant that the old Adam in these Persons may be so buried, that the new man may be raised up in them. Amen.
    Grant that all carnal affections may die in them, and that all things belonging to the Spirit may live and grow in them. Amen.
    Grant that they may have power and strength to have victory, and to triumph, against the devil, the world, and the flesh. Amen.
    Grant that they, being here dedicated to thee by our office and ministry, may also be endued with heavenly virtues, and everlastingly rewarded, through thy mercy, O blessed Lord God, who dost live, and govern all things, world without end. Amen.

ALMIGHTY, everliving God, whose most dearly beloved Son Jesus Christ, for the forgiveness of our sins, did shed out of his most precious side both water and blood; and gave commandment to his disciples, that they should go teach all nations, and baptize them In the Name of the Father the Son, and the Holy Ghost; Regard, we beseech thee, the supplications of this Congregation; sanctify this water to the mystical washing away of sin; and grant that the Persons, now to be baptized therein, may receive the fulness of thy grace, and ever remain in the number of thy faithful and elect children; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
 

 

¶ Then shall the Priest take each Person to be baptized by the right hand, and placing him conveniently by the Font, according to his discretion, shall ask the Godfathers and Godmothers the Name: and then shall dip him in the water or pour water upon him, saying,

N. I baptize thee In the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost. Amen.

¶ Then shall the Priest say,.

WE receive this Person into the Congregation of Christ's flock; and* do sign him with the sign of the Cross, in token that hereafter he shall not be ashamed to confess the faith of Christ crucified, and manfully to fight under his banner, against sin, the world, and the devil; and to continue Christ's faithful soldier and servant unto his life's end. Amen.

¶ Then shall the Priest say,.

SEEING now, dearly beloved brethren, that these Persons are
regenerate, and grafted into the body of Christ's Church, let us give thanks unto Almighty God for these benefits; and with one accord make our prayers unto him, that they may lead the rest of their life according to this beginning.

¶ Then shall be said the Lord's Prayer, all kneeling.

OUR Father, which art in heaven, Hallowed be thy Name. Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done in earth, As it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread. And forgive us our trespasses, As we forgive them that trespass against us. And lead us not into temptation; But deliver us from evil: For thine is the kingdom, The power, And the glory, Forever and ever, Amen.

¶ Then shall the Priest say,

WE yield thee humble thanks, O heavenly Father, that thou hast vouchsafed to call us to the knowledge of thy grace, and faith in thee: Increase this knowledge, and confirm this faith in us evermore. Give thy Holy Spirit to these Persons; that, being now born again, and made heirs of everlasting salvation, through our Lord Jesus Christ, they may continue thy servants, and attain thy promises; through the same Lord Jesus Christ thy Son, who liveth and reigneth with thee in the unity of the same Holy Spirit, everlastingly. Amen.

¶ Then all standing up, the Priest shall use this Exhortation following; speaking to the Godfathers and Godmothers first.

FORASMUCH as these Persons have promised in your presence to renounce the devil and all his works, to believe in God, and to serve him; ye must remember, that it is your part and duty to put them in mind, what a solemn vow, promise, and profession they have now made before this Congregation, and especially before you their chosen Witnesses. And ye are also to call upon them to use all diligence to be rightly instructed in God's holy Word; that so they may grow in grace, and in the knowledge of our Lord Jesus Christ, and live godly, righteously, and soberly in this present world.
 

 

¶ And then speaking to the new baptized Persons, he shall proceed, and say,

AND as for you, who have now by Baptism put on Christ, it is your part and duty also being made the children of God and of the light, by faith in Jesus Christ; to walk worthily of your Christian calling, and as becometh the children of light; remembering always, that Baptism representeth unto us our profession; which is, to follow the example of our Saviour Christ, and to be made like unto him; that, as he died, and rose again for us, so should we, who are baptized, die to sin and rise again unto righteousness; continually mortifying all our evil and corrupt affections, and daily proceeding in all virtue and godliness of living.

¶ If Baptism be administered apart from the Publick Service, the Priest shall then say,

THE grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, and the love of God, and the fellowship of the Holy Ghost, be with us all evermore. Amen.

¶ If they who present any Person to be baptized do make such uncertain answers to the Priest's questions, that it cannot appear whether or not he hath been baptized with Water, In the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost (which are essential parts of Baptism), then let the Priest baptize him in the Form above appointed; saving that, at the dipping of the Person in the Font, or pouring the water upon him, he shall use this form of words:

IF thou art not already baptized, N., I baptize thee In the Name of the Father and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost. Amen.

¶ It is expedient that every Person, thus baptized should be confirmed by the Bishop, and receive the Holy Communion, so soon after his Baptism as conveniently may be.

¶ If any persons not baptized in their infancy shall be brought to be baptized before they come to years of discretion to answer for themselves; it may suffice to use the Office for Publick Baptism of Infants, or (in case of extreme danger) the Office for Private Baptism; only changing the word Infant for Child or Person as occasion requireth.

¶ Upon great and urgent cause, persons of riper years may be baptized in private; and then the Priest shall proceed, as in the Private Baptism of Infants, with such changes as the age of the Person to be baptized requires.
 

 

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