The Order for
The
Administration of the Lord's Supper
or
Holy
Communion
¶
At the Communion time the Holy Table shall have upon it a fair white linen
cloth, and the Priest, standing reverently before the Holy Table, shall
say the Lord’s Prayer and the Collect following,
the people kneeling; but the Lord’s Prayer may be omitted
at the discretion of the Priest.
OUR
Father, who art in heaven, Hallowed be thy Name. Thy kingdom come. Thy
will be done on earth, As it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily
bread. And forgive us our trespasses, As we forgive those who trespass
against us. And lead us not into temptation; But deliver us from evil.
Amen.
The
Collect.
ALMIGHTY
God, unto whom all hearts are open, all desires known, and from whom no
secrets are hid; Cleanse the thoughts of our hearts by the inspiration
of thy Holy Spirit, that we may perfectly love thee, and worthily magnify
thy holy Name; through Christ our Lord. Amen.
¶
Then shall the Priest, turning to the People, rehearse distinctly
The Ten Commandments; and the People, still kneeling, shall, after every
Commandment, ask God mercy for their transgressions for the time past,
and grace to keep the law for the time to come.
¶
And NOTE,
that in rehearsing the Ten Commandments, the Priest may omit that part
of the Commandment which is inset.
¶
The Decalogue may be omitted, provided it be said at least one Sunday
in each month. But NOTE,
That when ever it is omitted, the Minister shall say the Summary of the
Law, beginning, Hear what our Lord Jesus Christ saith.
GOD
spake these words, and said:
I am the LORD
thy God; Thou shalt have none other gods but me.
Lord, have mercy upon us, and incline our hearts
to keep this law.
Thou shalt not make to thyself any graven image, nor the likeness of any
thing that is in heaven above, or in the earth beneath, or in the water
under the earth; thou shalt not bow down to them, nor worship them:
for I the Lord thy God am a jealous
God, and visit the sins of the fathers upon the children, unto the third
and fourth generation of them that hate me; and show mercy unto thousands
in them that love me and keep my commandments.
Lord,
have mercy upon us, and incline our hearts to keep this law.
Thou
shalt not take the Name of the Lord thy God in vain;
for the Lord will not hold him guiltless,
that taketh his Name in vain.
Lord, have mercy upon vs, and incline our hearts
to keep this law.
Remember that thou keep holy the Sabbath-day.
Six days shalt thou labour, and do
all that thou hast to do; but the seventh day is the Sabbath of the
Lord thy God. In it thou shalt do no manner of work; thou, and thy son,
and thy daughter, thy man-servant, and thy maid-servant, thy cattle,
and the stranger that is within thy gates. For in six days the Lord
made heaven and earth, the sea, and all that in them is, and rested
the seventh day: wherefore the Lord blessed the seventh day, and hallowed
it.
Lord, have mercy upon us, and incline our hearts
to keep this law.
Honour thy father and thy mother;
that thy days may be long in the land
which the Lord thy God giveth thee.
Lord, have mercy upon us, and incline our’
hearts to keep this law.
Thou shalt do no murder.
Lord, have mercy upon us, and incline our hearts
to keep this law.
Thou shalt not commit adultery.
Lord, have mercy upon us, and incline our hearts
to keep this law.
Thou shalt not steal.
Lord, have mercy upon us, and incline our hearts
to keep this law.
Thou shalt not bear false witness against thy neighbor.
Lord, have mercy upon us, and incline our hearts
to keep this law.
Thou shalt not covet
thy neighbor’s house, thou shalt
not covet thy neighbour’s wife, nor his servant, nor his maid,
nor his ox, nor his ass, nor any thing that is his.
Lord, have mercy upon us, and write all these
thy laws in our hearts, we beseech thee.
¶
Then may the Priest say,
Hear
what our Lord Jesus Christ saith.
THOU
shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul,
and with all thy mind. This is the first and great commandment. And the
second is like unto it; Thou shalt love thy neighbor as thyself. On these
two commandments hang all the Law and the Prophets.
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¶
Then shall the Priest say the Collect of the Day. And after the Collect
the Minister appointed shall read the Epistle, first saying, The
Epistle is written in the — Chapter of —, beginning at the
— Verse. The Epistle ended, he shall say, Here endeth the
Epistle.
¶
Here may be sung a Hymn or an Anthem.
¶
Then, all the People standing, the Minister appointed shall read the Gospel,
first saying,
The Holy Gospel is written in the — Chapter of —, beginning
at the — Verse.
¶
Here shall be said,
Glory
be to thee, O Lord.
¶ And after the Gospel may be said,
Praise
be to thee, O Christ.
¶ Then shall be said the Creed commonly called the Nicene, or
else the Apostles’ Creed; but the Creed may be omitted, if it hath
been said immediately before in Morning Prayer; Provided, That the Nicene
creed shall be said on Christmas-day, Easter-day, Ascension-day, Whitsunday,
and Trinity-Sunday.
I
BELIEVE
in one God the Father Almighty, Maker of heaven and earth, And of all
things visible and invisible:
And in one Lord Jesus Christ, the only-begotten Son
of God; Begotten of his Father before all worlds, God of God, Light of
Light, Very God of very God; Begotten, not made; Being of one substance
with the Father; By whom all things were made: Who for us men and for
our salvation came down from heaven, And was incarnate by the Holy Ghost
of the Virgin Mary, And was made man: And was crucified also for us under
Pontius Pilate; He suffered and was buried: And the third day he rose
again according to the Scriptures: And ascended into heaven, And sitteth
on the right hand of the Father: And he shall come again, with glory,
to judge both the quick and the dead; Whose kingdom shall have no end.
And I believe in the Holy Ghost, The Lord, and Giver
of Life, Who proceedeth from the Father and the Son; Who with the Father
and the Son together is worshipped and glorified; Who spake by the Prophets:
And I believe one Catholic and Apostolic Church: I acknowledge one Baptism
for the remission of sins: And I look for the Resurrection of the dead:
And the Life of the world to come. Amen.
¶ Then shall be declared unto the People what Holy-days, or Fasting-days,
are in the week following to be observed; and (if occasion be) shall Notice
be given of the Communion, and of the Banns of Matrimony, and other matters
to be published.
¶
Here, or immediately after the Creed, may be said the Bidding Prayer,
or other authorized Prayers and intercessions.
¶
Then followeth the Sermon. After which, the Priest, when there is a Communion,
shall return to the Holy Table, and begin the Offertory, saying one or
more of these Sentences following, as he thinketh most convenient.
REMEMBER
the words of the Lord Jesus, how he said, It is more blessed to give than
to receive. Acts xx. 35.
Let your light so shine before men, that they may see
your good works, and glorify your Father which is in heaven. St.
Matt. v. 16.
Lay not up for yourselves treasures upon earth, where
moth and rust doth corrupt, and where thieves break through and steal:
but lay up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where neither moth nor
rust doth corrupt, and where thieves do not break through nor steal. St.
Matt. vi. 19, 20.
Not every one that saith unto me, Lord, Lord, shall
enter into the kingdom of heaven; but he that doeth the will of my Father
which is in heaven. St. Matt. vii. 21.
He that soweth little shall reap little; and he that
soweth plenteously shall reap plenteously. Let every man do according
as he is disposed in his heart, not grudgingly, or of necessity; for God
loveth a cheerful giver. 2 Cor. ix. 6, 7.
While we have time, let us do good unto all men; and
especially unto them that are of the household of faith. Gal.
vi. 10.
God is not unrighteous, that he will forget your works,
and labour that proceedeth of love; which love ye have showed for his
Name’s sake, who have ministered unto the saints, and yet do minister.
Heb. vi. 10.
To do good, and to distribute, forget not; for with
such sacrifices God is well pleased. Heb. xiii. 16.
Whoso hath this world’s goods, and seeth his
brother have need, and shutteth up his compassion from him, how dwelleth
the love of God in him’? 1 St. John iii. 17.
Be merciful after thy power. If thou hast much, give
plenteously; if thou hast little, do thy diligence gladly to give of that
little: for so gatherest thou thyself a good reward in the day of necessity.
Tobit iv. 8,9.
And the King shall answer and say unto them, Verily
I say unto you, Inasmuch as ye have done it unto one of the least of these
my brethren, ye have done it unto me. St. Matt. xxv. 40.
How then shall they call on him in whom they have not
believed’? and how shall they believe in him of whom they have not
heard’? and how shall they hear without a preacher’? and how
shall they preach, except they be sent’? Rom. x.
14, 15.
Jesus said unto them, The harvest truly is plenteous,
but the labourers are few; pray ye therefore the Lord of the harvest,
that he would send forth labourers into his harvest. St. Luke
x. 2.
Ye shall not appear before the LORD
empty; every man shall give as he is able, according to the blessing of
the LORD thy God which he hath given thee. Deut.
xvi. 16, 17.
Thine, O LORD, is the greatness,
and the power, and the glory, and the victory, and the majesty: for all
that is in the heaven and in the earth is thine; thine is the kingdom,
O LORD, and thou art exalted as head above all.
1 Chron. xxix. 11.
All things come of thee, O LORD,
and of thine own have we given thee. 1 Chron. xxix. 14.
¶ And NOTE, That these Sentences
may be used on any other occasion of Public Worship when the offerings
of the People are to be received.
¶
The Deacons, Church-wardens, or other fit persons appointed for that purpose,
shall receive the Alms for the Poor, and other Offerings of the People,
in a decent Basin to be provided by the Parish; and reverently bring it
to the Priest, who shall humbly present and place it upon the Holy Table.
¶
And the Priest shall then offer, and shall place upon the Holy Table,
the Bread and the Wine.
¶
And when the Alms and Oblations are being received and presented, there
may be sung a Hymn, or an Offertory Anthem in the words of Holy Scripture
or of the Book of Common Prayer, under the direction of the Priest.
¶
Here the Priest may ask the secret intercessions of the Congregation for
any who have desired the prayers of the Church.
¶
Then shall the Priest say,
Let us
pray for the whole state of Christ’s Church.
ALMIGHTY
and everliving God, who by thy holy Apostle hast taught us to make prayers,
and supplications, and to give thanks for all men; We humbly beseech thee
most mercifully to accept our [alms and] oblations, and to receive these
our prayers, which we offer unto thy Divine Majesty; beseeching thee to
inspire continually the Universal Church with the spirit of truth, unity,
and concord: And grant that all those who do confess thy holy Name may
agree in the truth of thy holy Word, and live in unity and godly love.
We beseech thee also, so to direct and dispose the
hearts of all Christian Rulers, that they may truly and impartially administer
justice, to the punishment of wickedness and vice, and to the maintenance
of thy true religion, and virtue.
Give grace, O heavenly Father, to all Bishops and other
Ministers, that they may, both by their life and doctrine, set forth thy
true and lively Word, and rightly and duly administer thy holy Sacraments.
And to all thy People give thy heavenly grace; and
especially to this congregation here present; that, with meek heart and
due reverence, they may hear, and receive thy holy Word; truly serving
thee in holiness and righteousness all the days of their life.
And we most humbly beseech thee, of thy goodness, O
Lord, to comfort and succour all those who, in this transitory life, are
in trouble, sorrow, need, sickness, or any other adversity.
And we also bless thy holy Name for all thy servants
departed this life in thy faith and fear; beseeching thee to grant them
continual growth in thy love and service, and to give us grace so to follow
their good examples, that with them we may be partakers of thy heavenly
kingdom. Grant this, O Father, for Jesus Christ’s sake, our only
Mediator and Advocate. Amen.
¶
Then shall the Priest say to those who come to receive the Holy Communion,
YE
who do truly and earnestly repent you of your sins, and are in love and
charity with your neighbours, and intend to lead a new life, following
the commandments of God, and walking from henceforth in his holy ways;
Draw near with faith, and take this holy Sacrament to your comfort; and
make your humble confession to Almighty God, devoutly kneeling.
¶
Then shall this General Confession be made, by the Priest and
all those who are minded to receive the Holy Communion, humbly kneeling.
ALMIGHTY
God, Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, Maker of all things, Judge of all
men; We acknowledge and bewail our manifold sins and wickedness, Which
we, from time to time, most grievously have committed, By thought, word,
and deed, Against thy Divine Majesty, Provoking most justly thy wrath
and indignation against us. We do earnestly repent, And are heartily sorry
for these our misdoings; The remembrance of them is grievous unto us;
The burden of them is intolerable. Have mercy upon us, Have mercy upon
us, most merciful Father; For thy Son our Lord Jesus Christ’s sake,
Forgive us all that is past; And grant that we may ever hereafter Serve
and please thee In newness of life, To the honour and glory of thy Name;
Through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
¶
Then shall the Priest (the Bishop if he be present) stand up, and turning
to the People, say,
ALMIGHTY
God, our heavenly Father, who of his great mercy hath promised forgiveness
of sins to all those who with hearty repentance and true faith turn unto
him; Have mercy upon you; pardon and deliver you from all your sins; confirm
and strengthen you in all goodness; and bring you to everlasting life;
through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
¶
Then shall the Priest say,
Hear what comfortable words our Saviour Christ saith unto all who truly
turn to him.
COME
unto me, all ye that travail and are heavy laden, and I will refresh you.
St. Matt. xi. 28.
So God loved the world, that he gave his only-begotten Son, to the end
that all that believe in him should not perish, but have everlasting life.
St. John iii. 16.
Hear also what Saint Paul saith.
This is a true saying, and worthy of all men to be received, That Christ
Jesus came into the world to save sinners. 1 Tim. i. 15.
Hear also what Saint John saith.
If any man sin, we have an Advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the
righteous; and he is the Propitiation for our sins. 1 St. John
ii. 1, 2.
¶
After which the Priest shall proceed, saying,
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Answer.
Priest.
Answer.
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Lift
up your hearts.
We lift them up unto the Lord.
Let us give thanks unto our Lord God.
It is meet and right so to do. |
¶
Then shall the Priest turn to the Holy Table, and say,
IT
is very meet, right, and our bounden duty, that we should at all times,
and in all places, give thanks unto thee, O Lord, Holy Father, Almighty,
Everlasting God.
¶ Here shall follow the Proper Preface, according to the time,
if there be any specialty appointed; or else immediately shall be said
or sung by the Priest,
THEREFORE
with Angels and Archangels, and with all the company of heaven, we laud
and magnify thy glorious Name; evermore praising thee, and saying,
HOLY, HOLY, HOLY, Lord God of, hosts, Heaven and earth are full of thy
glory: Glory be to thee, O Lord Most High. Amen.
PROPER
PREFACES.
CHRISTMAS.
Upon Christmas Day, and seven days after.
BECAUSE
thou didst give Jesus Christ, thine only Son, to be born as at this time
for us; who, by the operation of the Holy Ghost, was made very man, of
the substance of the Virgin Mary his mother; and that without spot of
sin, to make us clean from all sin. Therefore with Angels, etc.
EPIPHANY.
Upon
The Epiphany, and seven days after.
THROUGH
Jesus Christ our Lord, who, in substance of our mortal flesh, manifested
forth his glory; that he might bring us out of darkness into his own glorious
light.
Therefore with Angels, etc.
PURIFICATION, ANNUNCIATION,
AND TRANSFIGURATION.
Upon
the Purification, Annunciation, and Transfiguration.
BECAUSE
in the Mystery of the Word made flesh, thou hast caused a new light to
shine in our hearts, to give the knowledge of thy glory in the face of
thy Son, Jesus Christ our Lord.
Therefore with Angels, etc.
EASTER.
Upon
Easter-day, and seven days after.
BUT chiefly are we bound to praise thee
for the glorious Resurrection of thy Son Jesus Christ our Lord: for he
is the very Paschal Lamb, which was offered for us, and hath taken away
the sin of the world; who by his death hath destroyed death, and by his
rising to life again hath restored to us everlasting life.
Therefore with Angels, etc.
ASCENSION.
Upon
Ascension-day, and seven days after.
THROUGH
thy most dearly beloved Son Jesus Christ our Lord; who, after his most
glorious Resurrection, manifestly appeared to all his Apostles, and in
their sight ascended up into heaven, to prepare a place for us; that where
he is, thither we might also ascend, and reign with him in glory.
Therefore with Angels, etc.
WHITSUNTIDE.
Upon
the Feast of Whitsunday, and six days after.
THROUGH
Jesus Christ our Lord; according to whose most true promise, the Holy
Ghost came down as at this time from heaven, lighting upon the Apostles,
to teach them, and to lead them into all truth; giving them boldness with
fervent zeal constantly to preach the Gospel unto all nations; whereby
we have been brought out of darkness and error into the clear light and
true knowledge of thee, and of thy Son Jesus Christ.
Therefore with Angels, etc.
TRINITY SUNDAY.
Upon
the Feast of Trinity only.
WHO,
with thine only-begotten Son, and the Holy Ghost, art one God, one Lord,
in Trinity of Persons and in Unity of Substance. For that which we believe
of thy glory, O Father, the same we believe of the Son, and of the Holy
Ghost, without any difference of inequality.
Therefore with Angels, etc.
¶
Or this.
FOR
the precious death and merits of thy Son Jesus Christ our Lord, and for
the sending to us of the Holy Ghost, the Comforter; who are one with thee
in thy Eternal Godhead.
Therefore with Angels, etc.
ALL SAINTS.
Upon
All Saints’ Day, and seven days after.
WHO,
in the multitude of thy saints, hast compassed us about with so great
a cloud of witnesses that we, rejoicing in their fellowship, may run with
patience the race that is set before us, and together with them may receive
the crown of glory that fadeth not away.
Therefore with Angels and Archangels, and with all
the company of heaven, we laud and magnify thy glorious Name; evermore
praising thee, and saying,
HOLY, HOLY, HOLY, Lord God of, hosts, Heaven and earth are full of thy
glory: Glory be to thee, O Lord Most High. Amen.
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¶
When the Priest, standing before the Table, hath so ordered the Bread
and Wine, that he may with the more readiness and decency break the Bread
before the People, and take the Cup into his hands, he shall say the Prayer
of Consecration, as followeth.
ALL
glory be to thee, Almighty God, our heavenly Father, for that thou, of
thy tender mercy, didst give thine only Son Jesus Christ to suffer death
upon the Cross for our redemption; who made there (by his one oblation
of himself once offered) a full, perfect, and sufficient sacrifice, oblation,
and satisfaction, for the sins of the whole world; and did institute,
and in his holy Gospel command us to continue, a
perpetual memory of that his precious death and sacrifice, until
his coming again: For in the night in which he was betrayed, (a) he took Bread; and when he had given thanks,
(b) he brake it, and gave it to his disciples, saying, Take,
eat, (c) this is my Body, which is given for you; Do this in
remembrance of me. Likewise, after supper, (d) he took the Cup;
and when he had given thanks, he gave it to them, saying, Drink ye all
of this; for (e) this is my Blood of the New Testament, which
is shed for you, and for many, for the remission of sins; Do this, as
oft as ye shall drink it, in remembrance of me.
WHEREFORE
O Lord and heavenly Father, according to the institution of thy dearly
beloved Son our Saviour Jesus Christ, we, thy humble servants, do celebrate
and make here before thy Divine Majesty, with these thy holy gifts, which
we now offer unto thee, the memorial thy Son hath commanded us to make;
having in remembrance his blessed passion and precious death, his mighty
resurrection and glorious ascension; rendering unto thee most hearty thanks
for the innumerable benefits procured unto us by the same.
AND
we most humbly beseech thee, O merciful Father, to hear us; and, of thy
almighty goodness, vouchsafe to bless and sanctify, with thy Word and
Holy Spirit, these thy gifts and creatures of bread and wine; that we,
receiving them according to thy Son our Saviour Jesus Christ’s holy
institution, in remembrance of his death and passion, may be partakers
of his most blessed Body and Blood.
AND
we earnestly desire thy fatherly goodness, mercifully to accept this our
sacrifice of praise and thanksgiving; most humbly beseeching thee to grant
that, by the merits and death of thy Son Jesus Christ, and through faith
in his blood, we, and all thy whole Church, may obtain remission of our
sins, and all other benefits of his passion. And here we offer and present
unto thee, O Lord, our selves, our souls and bodies, to be a reasonable,
holy, and living sacrifice unto thee; humbly beseeching thee, that we,
and all others who shall be partakers of this Holy Communion, may worthily
receive the most precious Body and Blood of thy Son Jesus Christ, be filled
with thy grace and heavenly benediction, and made one body with him, that
he may dwell in us, and we in him. And although we are unworthy, through
our manifold sins, to offer unto thee any sacrifice; yet we beseech thee
to accept this our bounden duty and service; not weighing our merits,
but pardoning our offences, through Jesus Christ our Lord; by whom, and
with whom, in the unity of the Holy Ghost, all honour and glory be unto
thee, O Father Almighty, world without end. Amen.
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¶
If the consecrated Bread or Wine be spent before all have communicated,
the Priest is to consecrate more, according to the Form before prescribed;
beginning at, All glory be to thee, Almighty God, and ending
with these words, partakers of his most blessed Body and Blood.
¶
When all have communicated, the Priest shall return to the Lord’s
Table, and reverently place upon it what remaineth of the consecrated
Elements, covering the same with a fair linen cloth.
¶
Then shall the Priest say,
Let
us pray.
ALMIGHTY
and everliving God, we most heartily thank thee, for that thou dost vouchsafe
to feed us who have duly received these holy mysteries with the spiritual
food of the most precious Body and Blood of thy Son our Saviour Jesus
Christ; and dost assure us thereby of thy favour and goodness towards
us; and that we are very members incorporate in the mystical body of thy
Son, which is the blessed company of all faithful people; and are also
heirs through hope of thy everlasting kingdom, by the merits of his most
precious death and passion. And we humbly beseech thee, O heavenly
Father, so to assist us with thy grace, that we may continue in that holy
fellowship, and do all such good works as thou hast prepared for us to
walk in; through Jesus Christ our Lord, to whom, with thee and the Holy
Ghost, be all honour and glory, world without end. Amen.
¶
Then shall be said Gloria in excelsis, all standing, or some proper Hymn.
GLORY
be to God on high, and on earth peace, good will towards men. We praise
thee, we bless thee, we worship thee, we glorify thee, we give thanks
to thee for thy great glory, O Lord God, heavenly King, God the Father
Almighty.
O Lord, the only-begotten Son, Jesus Christ; O Lord
God, Lamb of God, Son of the Father, that takest away the sins of the
world, have mercy upon us. Thou that takest away the sins of the world,
receive our prayer. Thou that sittest at the right hand of God the Father,
have mercy upon us.
For thou only art holy; thou only art the Lord; thou
only, O Christ, with the Holy Ghost, art most high in the glory of God
the Father. Amen.
¶
Then, the people kneeling, the Priest (the Bishop if he be present) shall
let them depart with this Blessing.
THE
Peace of God, which passeth all understanding, keep your hearts and minds
in the knowledge and love of God, and of his Son Jesus Christ our Lord:
And the Blessing of God Almighty, the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost,
be amongst you, and remain with you always. Amen.
GENERAL RUBRICS
¶ In the absence of a Priest, a Deacon may say all that is before
appointed unto the end of the Gospel.
¶
Upon the Sundays and other Holy-days, (though there be no Sermon or Communion,)
may be said all that is appointed at the Communion, unto the end of the
Gospel, concluding with the Blessing.
¶
And if any of the consecrated Bread and Wine remain after the Communion,
it shall not be carried out of the Church; but the Minister and other
Communicants shall, immediately after the Blessing, reverently eat and
drink the same.
¶
If among those who come to be partakers of the Holy Communion, the Minister
shall know any to be an open and notorious evil liver, or to have done
any wrong to his neighbours by word or deed, so that the Congregation
be thereby offended; he shall advertise him, that he presume not to come
to the Lord’s Table, until he have openly declared himself to have
truly repented and amended his former evil life, that the Congregation
may thereby be satisfied; and that he hath recompensed the parties to
whom he hath done wrong; or at least declare himself to be in full purpose
so to do, as soon as he conveniently may.
¶
The same order shall the Minister use with those, betwixt whom he perceiveth
malice and hatred to reign; not suffering them to be partakers of the
Lord’s Table, until he know them to be reconciled. And if one of
the parties, so at variance, be content to forgive from the bottom of
his heart all that the other hath trespassed against him, and to make
amends for that wherein he himself hath offended; and the other party
will not be persuaded to a godly unity, but remain still in his forwardness
and malice; the Minister in that case ought to admit the penitent person
to the Holy Communion, and not him that is obstinate. Provided,
That every Minister so repelling any, as is herein specified, shall be
obliged to give an account of the same to the Ordinary, within fourteen
days after, at the farthest.
EXHORTATIONS
¶
At the time of the celebration of the Communion, the Priest may say this
Exhortation. And Note, that the Exhortation shall be said on the First
Sunday in Advent, the First Sunday in Lent, and Trinity Sunday.
DEARLY
beloved in the Lord, ye who mind to come to the holy Communion of the
Body and Blood of our Saviour Christ, must consider how Saint Paul exhorteth
all persons diligently to try and examine themselves, before they presume
to eat of that Bread, and drink of that Cup. For as the benefit is great,
if with a true penitent heart and lively faith we receive that holy Sacrament;
so is the danger great, if we receive the same unworthily. Judge therefore
yourselves, brethren, that ye be not judged of the Lord; repent you truly
for your sins past; have a lively and steadfast faith in Christ our Saviour;
amend your lives, and be in perfect charity with all men; so shall ye
be meet partakers of those holy mysteries. And above all things ye must
give most humble and hearty thanks to God, the Father, the Son, and the
Holy Ghost, for the redemption of the world by the death and passion of
our Saviour Christ, both God and man; who did humble himself, even to
the death upon the Cross, for us, miserable sinners, who lay in darkness
and the shadow of death; that he might make us the children of God, and
exalt us to everlasting life. And to the end that we should always remember
the exceeding great love of our Master, and only Saviour, Jesus Christ,
thus dying for us, and the innumerable benefits which by his precious
blood-shedding he hath obtained for us; he hath instituted and ordained
holy mysteries, as pledges of his love, and for a continual remembrance
of his death, to our great and endless comfort. To him therefore, with
the Father and the Holy Ghost, let us give (as we are most bounden) continual
thanks; submitting ourselves wholly to his holy will and pleasure, and
studying to serve him in true holiness and righteousness all the days
of our life. Amen.
¶
When the Minister giveth warning for the Celebration of the Holy Communion,
(which he shall always do upon the Sunday, or some Holy-day, immediately
preceding,) he shall read this Exhortation following, or so much thereof
as, in his discretion, he may think convenient.
DEARLY
beloved, on——day next I purpose, through God's assistance,
to administer to all such as shall be religiously and devoutly disposed
the most comfortable Sacrament of the Body and Blood of Christ; to be
by them received in remembrance of his meritorious Cross and Pas-sion;
whereby alone we obtain remission of our sins, and are made partakers
of the Kingdom of heaven. Wherefore it is our duty to render most humble
and hearty thanks to Almighty God, our heavenly Father, for that he hath
given his Son our Saviour Jesus Christ, not only to die for us, but also
to be our spiritual food and sustenance in that holy Sacrament. Which
being so divine and comfortable a thing to them who receive it worthily,
and so dangerous to those who will presume to receive it unworthily; my
duty is to exhort you, in the mean season to consider the dignity of that
holy mystery, and the great peril of the unworthy receiving thereof; and
so to search and examine your own consciences, and that not lightly, and
after the manner of dissemblers with God; but so that ye may come holy
and clean to such a heavenly Feast, in the marriage-garment required by
God in holy Scripture, and be received as worthy partakers of that holy
Table.
The way and means thereto is: First, to examine your
lives and conversations by the rule of God’s command-ments; and
whereinsoever ye shall perceive yourselves to have offended, either by
will, word, or deed, there to bewail your own sinfulness, and to confess
yourselves to Almighty God, with full purpose of amendment of life. And
if ye shall perceive your offences to be such as are not only against
God, but also against your neighbours; then ye shall reconcile yourselves
unto them; being ready to make restitution and satisfaction, according
to the uttermost of your powers, for all injuries and wrongs done by you
to any other; and being likewise ready to forgive others who have offended
you, as ye would have forgiveness of your offences at God's hand: for
otherwise the receiving of the holy Communion doth nothing else but increase
your condemnation. There-fore, if any of you be a blasphemer of God, an
hinderer or slanderer of his Word, an adulterer, or be in malice, or envy,
or in any other grievous crime; repent you of your sins, or else come
not to that holy Table.
And because it is requisite that no man should come
tothe holy Communion, but with a full trust in God’s mercy, and
with a quiet conscience; therefore, if there be any of you, who by this
means cannot quiet his own conscience herein, but requireth further comfort
or counsel, let him come to me, or to some other Minister of God’s
Word, and open his grief; that he may receive such godly counsel and advice,
as may tend to the quieting of his conscience, and the removing of all
scruple and doubtfulness.
¶
Or, in case he shall see the People negligent to come to the Holy Communion,
instead of the former, he may use this Exhortation.
DEARLY
beloved brethren, on——I intend, by God’s grace, to celebrate
the Lord's Supper: unto which, in God's behalf, I bid you all who are
here present; and beseech you, for the Lord Jesus Christ's sake, that
ye will not refuse to come thereto, being so lovingly called and bidden
by God himself. Ye know how grievous and unkind a thing it is, when a
man hath prepared a rich feast, decked his table with all kind of provision,
so that there lacketh nothing but the guests to sit down; and yet they
who are called, without any cause, most unthankfully refuse to come. Which
of you in such a case would not be moved? Who would not think a great
injury and wrong done unto him? Wherefore, most dearly beloved in Christ,
take ye good heed, lest ye, withdrawing yourselves from this holy Supper,
provoke God's indignation against you. It is an easy matter for a man
to say, I will not communicate, because I am otherwise hindered with worldly
business. But such excuses are not so easily accepted and allowed before
God. If any man say, I am a grievous sinner, and therefore am afraid to
come: wherefore then do ye not repent and amend? When God calleth you,
are ye not ashamed to say ye will not come? When ye should return to God,
will ye excuse yourselves, and say ye are not ready? Considerearnestly
with yourselves how little such feigned excuses will avail before God.
Those who refused the feast in the Gospel, because they had bought a farm,
or would try their yokes of oxen, or because they were married, were not
so excused, but counted unworthy of the heavenly feast. Wherefore, according
to mine office, I bid you in the Name of God, I call you in Christ's behalf,
I exhort you, as ye love your own salvation, that ye will be partakers
of this holy Communion. And as the Son of God did vouchsafe to yield up
his soul by death upon the Cross for your salvation; so it is your duty
to receive the Communion in remembrance of the sacrifice of his death,
as he himself hath commanded: which if ye shall neglect to do, consider
with yourselves how great is your ingratitude to God, and how sore punishment
hangeth over your heads for the same; when ye wilfully abstain from the
Lord's Table, and separate from your brethren, who come to feed on the
banquet of that most heavenly food. These things if ye earnestly consider,
ye will by God’s grace return to a better mind: for the obtaining
whereof we shall not cease to make our humble petitions unto Almighty
God, our heavenly Father.
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